Level Your RV: A Guide to Camping on Uneven Ground

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Level Your RV: A Guide to Camping on Uneven Ground

One of the biggest challenges RVers face is finding a perfectly level campsite. While scenic campgrounds are often desirable, they aren’t always…flat. Sleeping on a slanted surface isn’t comfortable, appliances may not function correctly, and even your RV’s doors and drawers can become problematic. This guide will walk you through the methods and tools you can use to level your RV, ensuring a relaxing and safe camping experience, even on uneven terrain.

Before diving into leveling techniques, it’s important to understand why leveling is crucial. Beyond comfort, leveling ensures proper operation of appliances like refrigerators and stoves that rely on being plumb. It also prevents stress on the RV’s structure and ensures doors and windows open and close smoothly. Ignoring the issue can lead to long-term damage and frustration.

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Assessing the Campsite

The first step is a thorough assessment of your campsite. Don’t just pull in and assume you can fix everything with leveling blocks. Take a moment to walk around the entire area. Look for the most level spot available, even if it’s not the most picturesque. Consider the direction of drainage – you don’t want to end up with water pooling around your RV during a rainstorm. Use a level (a carpenter’s level or a dedicated RV level) to check the ground in multiple directions – front to back and side to side.

Leveling Blocks and Ramps

Leveling blocks are the most common and versatile solution for uneven ground. These come in various materials, including plastic, wood, and durable composite materials. Plastic blocks are lightweight and affordable, while composite blocks offer greater strength and longevity. Wood blocks can work in a pinch, but they are susceptible to rot and can become slippery when wet.

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Ramps are another option, particularly useful for smaller inclines. They are often made of aluminum and can be stacked to achieve the desired height. When using blocks or ramps, always place them on a solid surface. If the ground is soft, use plywood or leveling mats underneath to distribute the weight and prevent sinking. Understanding rv weight distribution is also important when choosing your leveling solution.

Using Leveling Jacks

Most RVs come equipped with leveling jacks, either manual or automatic. Manual jacks require you to crank them up or down to adjust the RV’s height. Automatic jacks are powered by hydraulics or electric motors, making the process much easier. When using leveling jacks, always follow the manufacturer’s instructions.

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It’s crucial to use leveling jacks in conjunction with leveling blocks. Jacks are designed to stabilize the RV, not to lift it off the ground. Attempting to lift the RV solely with jacks can damage the jacks themselves or the RV’s frame. Always extend the jacks slowly and evenly, and never overextend them.

The Bubble Level Method

Once you’ve positioned your RV and placed your leveling blocks, it’s time to check the level. Use a bubble level, placing it inside the RV on a flat surface. Check the level front to back and side to side. Adjust the leveling blocks or jacks as needed until the bubble is centered in the level. Many RVers prefer using a digital level for greater accuracy.

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Don't forget to check the level of your appliances, especially the refrigerator. A refrigerator that isn't level won't operate efficiently and can even be damaged. Some refrigerators have built-in levels to help with this.

Automatic Leveling Systems

For those seeking ultimate convenience, automatic leveling systems are available. These systems use sensors to detect the RV’s tilt and automatically adjust the leveling jacks to achieve a perfectly level position. While more expensive than manual methods, automatic leveling systems save time and effort, especially for frequent travelers.

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Even with an automatic system, it’s still a good idea to visually inspect the leveling and ensure the RV is stable. Automatic systems aren’t foolproof and can sometimes misjudge the terrain. Proper camping preparation is key, even with advanced technology.

Stabilizing Your RV

Leveling is only half the battle. Once your RV is level, it’s important to stabilize it to prevent rocking and swaying. Stabilizer jacks, typically located near the corners of the RV, provide additional support. Extend the stabilizer jacks until they make firm contact with the ground, but avoid lifting the RV with them. Stabilizer jacks are designed to reduce movement, not to lift.

Wheel chocks are also essential for preventing the RV from rolling. Place chocks behind the wheels on both sides of the RV. For added security, consider using leveling mats under the tires to provide a more stable base.

Dealing with Extreme Slopes

Sometimes, you’ll encounter campsites with extreme slopes. In these situations, you may need to use a combination of leveling blocks, ramps, and jacks to achieve a level position. It’s also important to consider the RV’s capabilities. Some RVs are not designed to be leveled on extremely steep slopes. If you’re unsure, it’s best to find a different campsite.

When leveling on a steep slope, prioritize safety. Ensure the RV is securely stabilized and that the leveling jacks are properly supported. Avoid placing too much weight on any one jack.

Conclusion

Leveling your RV on uneven ground may seem daunting, but with the right tools and techniques, it’s a manageable task. Remember to assess the campsite carefully, use leveling blocks or ramps in conjunction with leveling jacks, and always prioritize safety. A level RV means a comfortable and enjoyable camping experience, allowing you to relax and appreciate the great outdoors. Taking the time to properly level your RV will pay off in the long run, preventing damage and ensuring a worry-free trip.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What’s the difference between leveling jacks and stabilizer jacks?

    Leveling jacks are used to lift and level the RV, while stabilizer jacks are used to reduce movement once the RV is level. Leveling jacks bear weight, while stabilizer jacks do not. Using stabilizer jacks to lift the RV can cause damage.

  • How many leveling blocks do I need?

    The number of leveling blocks you need depends on the severity of the slope. It’s always a good idea to have a variety of block sizes on hand. A typical set of leveling blocks includes multiple blocks of different heights, allowing you to customize the leveling to your specific needs.

  • Can I use wood instead of leveling blocks?

    While wood can work in a pinch, it’s not ideal. Wood is susceptible to rot and can become slippery when wet. Leveling blocks made of plastic or composite materials are more durable and provide better traction.

  • What should I do if my automatic leveling system isn’t working correctly?

    First, check the power supply to the system. If the power is on, consult the manufacturer’s instructions for troubleshooting steps. If you’re unable to resolve the issue, contact a qualified RV technician.

  • How often should I check the level of my RV after setting it up?

    It’s a good idea to check the level again after a few hours, as the ground can settle or shift. Also, check the level after any significant changes in temperature or weather conditions.

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